TRANSFER A GUN

🔁 How to Transfer a Firearm in Minnesota

Transferring a firearm in Minnesota involves specific legal requirements to ensure compliance with state laws. Whether you’re buying, selling, or gifting a firearm, understanding these steps is crucial.

📝 Private Party Transfers

Planning to sell or gift a pistol or semi-automatic rifle to another individual in Minnesota? As of August 2023, private party transfers must follow strict requirements, including permits and documentation. Here’s what you need to know to stay compliant.

Verification of Recipient’s Eligibility:
The individual receiving the firearm must possess a valid Permit to Purchase or a Permit to Carry.
Both parties should verify the recipient’s permit and government-issued identification.
Completion of Transfer Form:
Both the transferor (seller) and transferee (buyer) must complete the Private Party Transfer Form.
Each party must retain a copy of this form and any attachments for 10 years from the date of transfer.
No Submission Required:
The completed form is for record-keeping purposes only and does not need to be submitted to any government agency.

🔁 Transfers via FFL Dealers

Don’t have a permit or prefer to handle things through a licensed dealer? An FFL (Federal Firearms License) dealer can facilitate the transfer for you — ensuring all background checks and paperwork are handled properly.

The transfer can be conducted through an FFL dealer.
The dealer will perform the required background check and handle the necessary paperwork.
This method may involve additional fees set by the dealer.

📄 Family Transfers

Passing down a firearm within the family? Minnesota law allows exemptions for transfers between immediate relatives. Still, it’s important to follow best practices to ensure everyone stays within the law and understands the responsibility.

Ensure the recipient is legally eligible to possess a firearm.
Maintain a record of the transfer for personal documentation.

🚚 Out-of-State Transfers

Buying or receiving a firearm from out of state? Federal law requires that all interstate transfers go through a licensed FFL dealer in the recipient’s state. Your chosen FFL will handle the background check and ensure everything is compliant from start to finish.

The firearm should be shipped to an FFL dealer in the recipient’s state.
The recipient will complete the transfer process, including the necessary background check, through that dealer.

✅ Important Considerations

Before transferring a firearm, it’s essential to confirm eligibility, document the exchange, and understand any legal responsibilities. Following these steps helps protect both parties and ensures the transaction is legal and secure.

Eligibility: Always confirm that the recipient is not prohibited from possessing firearms under state or federal law.
Documentation: Retaining records of the transfer protects both parties and ensures compliance with legal obligations.
Legal Advice: For complex situations or uncertainties, consult with a legal professional or your local law enforcement agency.

Note: This information is provided for general guidance and should not be considered legal advice. Always refer to the latest state laws and consult with legal professionals for specific circumstances.

Need Help with a Transfer?

Whether it’s private, out-of-state, or a family transfer — we can walk you through it.